i have a question about websites.?
from what I gather owners of websites get monthly reports of their visitors (web traffic or something like that). what I would like to know is do they get detailed reports (such as IP addresses with names) or merely the number of people who have visited their website? and should the case be that they do get IPs as well, can they snoop around into visitors` computers (as in see what`s on their HDD; can they, say, see what movies one has in a folder?)?
thank you for your time.
Webservers create all sorts of logs, these include the IP address of every visitor to the website. If you host a website on someone elses servers then it’s up to the host whether they release those logs to the website owner.
There are also third party statistics gatherers that people can place on their websites and these too collect the IP address of the visitors.
There is a load of rubbish talked about what you can and can’t do once you have someone’s IP address. Getting someone’s IP address is a tiny step towards actaully doing something malicious to a computer at that address. In fact, as an answer to those people who say you should never give your IP address to anyone, here’s mine – 71.171.230.236 Do your worst!
So the answer to the second part of the question is no, it takes a lot of work to go snooping around someone’s computer even if you have the IP address and they can’t see what’s on your computer.
To further let you understand what happens when you go to any website, there is a lot of information that is passed between your computer and theirs. This information includes…
IP address of the client computer
ID of the client computer
UserID of the client computer
Date / time when the server finished the file request – day/month/year:hour:minute:second zone
Method used for the file request
File requested
Protocol used for the request
Status returned from server to client
File size returned to client
File referrer – This gives the site that the client reports having been referred from
User agent – This is the identifying information that the client browser reports about itself.
I run my own webserver and people are foerver trying to break out of the server directories into the system directories but so far, no one has – i’ve been running that server for 11 years.
If you’re interested in what these server logs look like then you can view parts of mine (don’t worry, the URLs are safe and I make no money from any of my visitors, I refuse to put any advertising on my websites) …
http://brisray.com/comp/cwserver2.htm – shows what the raw server logs look like. I’ve also included parts from my error logs and show where people have been trying to snoop around my server
http://brisray.com/utils/alogs/ and http://brisray.com/utils/wlogs/ show the server logs after they’ve been put through an analyzer program.